Index
A
-
absolute convergence,
9.3
-
absolute value,
1.2
-
accelerating,
1.6
-
acceleration,
1.6
-
algebraic curve,
3.4
-
alternating series,
9.3
-
angle of contingence,
8.3
-
angle of tangent line,
3.1
-
antiderivative,
5.1
-
arc,
1.3
-
arc length,
8.3
-
area between curves,
8.1
-
area function,
5.3
-
area under a curve,
5.2
-
asymptote,
3.2
-
average value,
8.2
-
axes,
7.1
B
-
B\'ezier curve,
7.6
-
base a logarithm,
2.4
-
Bessel Functions,
9.4
-
Bessel's equation,
9.4
-
Beta function,
6.5
-
Big O notation,
3.2
-
bipolar coordinates,
7.7
-
bisection method,
4.3
-
Bohr radius,
4.2
-
brachistochrone,
7.6
C
-
catenary,
7.5,
8.3
-
ceiling function,
3.3
-
center of gravity,
8.5
-
Chain Rule,
1.5
-
Chebyshev polynomials,
2.2
-
circle,
7.1
-
circular functions,
7.5
-
closed interval,
4.1
-
Comparison Test,
9.2
-
concave down,
4.2
-
concave up,
4.2
-
concavity,
4.2
-
conditional convergence,
9.3
-
conic sections,
7.3
-
conjugate axis,
7.3
-
constant function,
1.2
-
Constant Multiple Rule,
1.4
-
continued fraction,
9.1
-
continuity,
3.3
-
continuous function,
3.3
-
convergent integral,
5.5
-
coordinate transformations,
7.4
-
CORDIC,
9.5
-
countable,
1.1
-
crackle,
1.6
-
critical point,
4.1
-
curvature,
8.3
-
cycloid,
7.6
D
-
d^2y ^2,
1.6
-
d^n ^n,
1.6
-
Darboux's Theorem,
4.4
-
decelerating,
1.6
-
definite integral,
5.2
-
derivative,
1.1,
1.2
-
Chain Rule,
1.5
-
Constant Multiple Rule,
1.4
-
Difference Rule,
1.4
-
exponential function,
2.3
-
first,
1.6
-
fractional,
6.5
-
higher order,
1.6
-
n-th,
1.6
-
natural logarithm function,
2.3
-
polar coordinates,
7.7
-
Power Rule,
1.4
-
Product Rule,
1.4
-
Quotient Rule,
1.4
-
second,
1.6
-
Sum Rule,
1.4
-
trigonometric functions,
1.4
-
with respect to x,
1.3
-
zero-th,
1.6
-
Difference Rule,
1.4
-
differentiable,
1.2
-
differential,
3.6
-
differential equation,
1.6,
2.3
-
differentiation,
1.2
-
implicit,
3.4
-
under the integral sign,
6.5
-
Dirac delta function,
5.5
-
directrix,
7.1
-
disc method,
8.4
-
discontinuous,
3.3
-
distribution function,
8.5
-
divergent integral,
5.5
-
domain,
1.2,
2.1
-
dot notation,
1.3
E
-
e@e,
2.3
-
eccentric angle,
7.6
-
Efimov trimer,
7.5
-
eigenfunction,
1.6
-
eigenvalue,
1.6
-
elasticity,
3.6
-
ellipse,
7.1
-
area,
7.1
-
center,
7.1
-
construction,
7.1
-
definition,
7.1
-
diameter,
7.1
-
directrix,
7.1
-
eccentric angle,
7.6
-
foci,
7.1
-
latus rectum,
7.1
-
major auxiliary circle,
7.6
-
major axis,
7.1
-
minor auxiliary circle,
7.6
-
minor axis,
7.1
-
principal axis,
7.1
-
reflection property,
7.1
-
second definition,
7.1
-
semi-major axis,
7.1
-
semi-minor axis,
7.1
-
vertex,
7.1
-
ellipsograph,
7.6
-
ellipsoid,
8.4
-
elliptic curve,
3.4
-
elliptic function,
8.3
-
elliptic integral,
8.3
-
enthalpy,
3.6
-
entropy,
3.6
-
escape velocity,
7.3
-
Eudoxus,
1.1
-
Euler number,
2.3
-
even function,
1.2
-
event,
8.5
-
expected value,
8.5
-
exponential decay,
2.3
-
exponential distribution,
8.5
-
exponential functions,
2.3
-
exponential growth,
2.3
-
Extended Mean Value Theorem,
4.4
F
-
f,
1.3,
8.2
-
f',
1.2
-
f^(n),
1.6
-
factorial,
1.6
-
Fermat's Principle,
4.1
-
Fibonacci sequence,
9.1
-
First Derivative Test,
4.2
-
floor function,
3.3
-
focal radius,
7.2,
7.3
-
fractional derivative,
6.5
-
free fall formulas,
5.1
-
frustrum,
8.4
-
function,
2.1
-
absolute value,
1.2
-
area,
5.3
-
average value,
8.2
-
ceiling,
3.3
-
circular,
7.5
-
composition,
1.5
-
constant,
1.2
-
continuous,
3.3
-
differentiable,
1.2
-
elliptic,
8.3
-
even,
1.2
-
exponential,
2.3
-
floor,
3.3
-
hyperbolic,
7.5
-
infinitesimal,
3.2
-
inverse,
2.1
-
inverse hyperbolic,
7.5
-
inverse trigonometric,
2.2
-
Langevin,
7.5
-
linear,
1.2
-
natural logarithm,
2.3
-
objective,
4.1
-
odd,
1.2,
5.3
-
rational,
3.2,
6.4
-
root,
4.3
-
sigmoid neuron,
2.3
-
step,
3.3
-
trigonometric,
2.2
-
Fundamental Theorem of Calculus,
5.3
G
-
Gamma function,
6.1,
6.5
-
Gaussian quadrature,
6.6
-
Gibbs energy,
3.6
-
golden ratio,
9.1
H
-
half-angle substitution,
6.5
-
half-life,
2.3
-
harmonic series,
9.2
-
height function,
8.1
-
Hooke's Law,
8.5
-
horizontal asymptote,
3.2
-
hyperbola,
7.3
-
asymptotes,
7.3
-
center,
7.3
-
conjugate axis,
7.3
-
construction,
7.3
-
definition,
7.3
-
directrix,
7.3
-
eccentricity,
7.3
-
focal radius,
7.3
-
focus,
7.3
-
latus rectum,
7.3
-
reflection property,
7.3
-
sector,
7.5
-
transverse axis,
7.3
-
vertex,
7.3
-
hyperbolic angle,
7.5
-
hyperbolic cosine,
7.5
-
hyperbolic functions,
7.5
-
hyperbolic rotation,
7.5
-
hyperbolic sector,
7.5
-
hyperbolic sine,
7.5
I
-
I,
1.1
-
ideal gas,
3.6
-
implicit differentiation,
3.4
-
improper integral,
5.5
-
indefinite integral,
5.1
-
indeterminate form,
3.2,
3.3
-
induction,
1.4
-
infinite series,
1.1,
9.1
-
infinitesimal,
1.3
-
infinitesimal function,
3.2
-
inflection point,
4.2
-
instantaneous rate of change,
1.1,
1.2
-
integers,
1.1
-
integral,
1.1
-
convergent,
5.5
-
definite,
5.2
-
divergent,
5.5
-
exponential function,
5.1
-
improper,
5.5
-
indefinite,
5.1
-
trigonometric,
5.1,
6.2
-
integral sign,
5.1
-
Integral Test,
9.2
-
integrand,
5.2
-
integration,
5.1
-
by parts,
6.1
-
Monte Carlo,
8.1
-
numerical,
6.6
-
tabular method,
6.1
-
interval of convergence,
9.4
-
inverse function,
2.1
-
inverse hyperbolic functions,
7.5
-
inverse trigonometric functions,
2.2
-
involute of circle,
7.6
-
irrational numbers,
1.1
J
-
Jacobian elliptic functions,
8.3
-
jerk,
1.6
-
jump discontinuity,
3.3
L
-
L'H\^opital's Rule,
3.2
-
Laguerre polynomials,
6.6
-
lamina,
8.5
-
Langevin function,
7.5
-
Laplace transform,
7.5
-
latus rectum,
7.1,
7.3
-
of ellipse,
7.1
-
of parabola,
7.2
-
left continuous,
3.3
-
Legendre polynomials,
6.6
-
Leibniz integral rule,
6.5
-
Leibniz notation,
1.3
-
limit,
1.1,
3.2
-
Limit Comparison Test,
9.2
-
limits of integration,
5.2
-
line,
3.1
-
linear combination,
1.4
-
linear function,
1.2
-
linear operator,
1.4
-
logarithmic differentiation,
2.3,
3.6
-
Lorentz factor,
3.2
-
Lorentz transformation,
7.5
M
-
Mach number,
3.6
-
Maclaurin's series,
9.5
-
magnitude,
1.6
-
major auxiliary circle,
7.6
-
maximum,
4.1
-
Maxwell speed distribution,
6.1
-
Mean Value Theorem,
4.4
-
alternative form,
4.4
-
Extended,
4.4
-
median of triangle,
8.5
-
method of exhaustion,
1.1
-
Microstraightness Property,
1.3
-
minimum,
4.1
-
minor auxiliary circle,
7.6
-
modulated wave,
6.2
-
moment,
8.5
-
Monotone Bounded Test,
9.2
-
Monte Carlo integration,
8.1
-
Monte Carlo method,
8.2
N
-
N,
1.1
-
n-th Term Test,
9.2
-
nappe,
7.3
-
natural logarithm,
2.3
-
natural numbers,
1.1
-
Newton's method,
4.3
-
norm of a partition,
5.2
-
normal distribution,
8.5
-
normal line,
3.1
-
Nth Derivative Test@N th Derivative Test,
4.2
-
numerical integration,
6.6
O
-
O notation,
3.2
-
objective function,
4.1
-
odd function,
1.2,
5.3
-
one-to-one,
2.1
-
open interval,
4.1
-
optimization,
4.1
P
-
p-series,
9.2
-
p-series Test,
9.2
-
Pad\'e approximation,
9.5
-
parabola,
7.2
-
axis,
7.2
-
construction,
7.2
-
definition,
7.2
-
directrix,
7.2
-
eccentricity,
7.2
-
focal radius,
7.2
-
focus,
7.2
-
latus rectum,
7.2
-
reflection property,
7.2
-
vertex,
7.2
-
paraboloid,
7.2
-
parameter,
7.6
-
parametric equations,
7.6
-
parametrization of a curve,
7.6
-
partial fractions,
6.4
-
partition,
5.2
-
periodic waveform,
8.2
-
Planck's constant,
1.6
-
plane curve,
7.6
-
point of tangency,
3.1
-
polar axis,
7.7
-
polar coordinates,
7.7
-
pop,
1.6
-
Power Formula,
5.1
-
Power Rule,
1.4
-
power series,
1.1,
9.4
-
differentiation,
9.4
-
integration,
9.4
-
interval of convergence,
9.4
-
radius of convergence,
9.4
-
principal axis,
7.1
-
probability,
8.5
-
probability density function,
8.5
-
Product Rule,
1.4
-
product-to-sum formulas,
6.2
-
proof by induction,
1.4
Q
-
Q,
1.1
-
q-derivative@q-derivative,
3.6
-
q-differential@q-differential,
3.6
-
quantum calculus,
3.6
-
quicksort algorithm,
5.2
-
Quotient Rule,
1.4
R
-
R,
1.1
-
radioactive decay,
2.3
-
radius of convergence,
9.4
-
random variable,
8.5
-
range,
2.1
-
Ratio Test,
9.2
-
rational curve,
7.6
-
rational function,
3.2,
6.4
-
rational numbers,
1.1
-
real numbers,
1.1
-
recurrence relation,
9.1
-
reflection property,
7.1
-
regular polygon,
1.1
-
related rates,
3.5
-
relativistic momentum,
8.5
-
relativistic velocity addition law,
4.4
-
reliability,
5.5
-
Riemann sum,
5.2
-
Riemann's Rearrangement Theorem,
9.3
-
right continuous,
3.3
-
Rolle's Theorem,
4.4
-
root mean square,
8.2
-
root of function,
4.3
-
rotation,
7.4
-
rotational velocity,
1.5
S
-
scalar,
8.5
-
Schr\"odinger equation,
1.6
-
Schwarzchild radius,
4.1
-
secant line,
3.1
-
secant method,
4.3
-
Second Derivative Test,
4.1
-
second-degree equation,
7.4
-
sequence,
1.1,
9.1,
9.1
-
Comparison Test,
9.2
-
convergent,
9.1
-
divergent,
9.1
-
Fibonacci,
9.1
-
limit,
9.1
-
Monotone Bounded Test,
9.2
-
series,
1.1,
9.1
-
absolutely convergent,
9.3
-
alternating,
9.3
-
conditional convergent,
9.3
-
harmonic,
9.2,
9.3
-
infinite,
9.1
-
Integral Test,
9.2
-
Limit Comparison Test,
9.2
-
n-th Term Test,
9.2
-
p-series Test,
9.2
-
Ratio Test,
9.2
-
rearrangement,
9.3
-
telescoping,
9.2
-
Telescoping Series Test,
9.2
-
shell method,
8.4
-
sigma notation,
5.2
-
sigmoid neuron function,
2.3
-
Simpson's rule,
6.6
-
slope,
1.2
-
slope of a curve,
3.1
-
smooth curve,
1.3
-
snap,
1.6
-
Snell's Law,
4.1
-
solid of revolution,
8.4
-
speed,
1.1,
1.6
-
Squeeze Theorem,
3.2
-
stationary point,
4.1
-
step function,
3.3
-
straight line motion,
1.1,
1.6,
5.1
-
substitution,
5.4
-
half-angle,
6.5
-
trigonometric,
6.3
-
substitution method,
5.4
-
Sum Rule,
1.4
-
surface of revolution,
8.4
T
-
tabular integration,
6.1
-
tangent line,
3.1
-
Taylor polynomial,
9.5
-
Taylor's formula,
9.5
-
Taylor's series,
9.5
-
telescoping series,
9.2
-
Telescoping Series Test,
9.2
-
Thales' Theorem,
1.3
-
time dilation,
3.2
-
torque,
8.5
-
torus,
8.4
-
trajectory envelope,
7.2
-
translation,
7.4
-
transverse axis,
7.3
-
trapezoid rule,
6.6
-
trigonometric functions,
1.4,
2.2
-
trigonometric integrals,
5.1,
6.2
-
trigonometric substitution,
6.3
V
-
vector,
8.5
-
velocity,
1.1
-
average,
1.1
-
instantaneous,
1.1
-
vertical asymptote,
3.2
W
-
Wallis' formula,
9.2
-
work,
8.5
Z
-
Zeno's motion paradox,
9.1